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(KNSI) — Small poultry farms in Stearns County and throughout Central Minnesota have the tools to slow the spread of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza. University of Minnesota Extension Livestock Educator Dana Adams says it is important to use the knowledge you have of your flock to spot behavioral changes. She also encourages even backyard operators to move quickly to consult with animal experts.

“Have a veterinarian that you can go to share if you have concerns about your flock, if there are unexpected deaths, or if your poultry are behaving abnormally.”

H5N1 has been confirmed in five Minnesota counties, including Stearns. The disease tends to present via neurological symptoms in turkeys says the University of Minnesota Extension website. They include “tremors, twisted necks, paralyzed wings, and laying down and pedaling.”

Adams says a lot of the biosecurity steps mimic what humans have been doing against COVID-19.

“Washing our hands and staying clean…that is really important to being around your birds. Also, cleaning dishes. So that includes water and how you serve feed. Cleaning those and sanitizing them will go a long way in creating a healthy environment for your birds.”

Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza can be fatal for poultry, including turkeys, but rarely affects humans.

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